{"id":1036,"date":"2024-12-29T17:25:47","date_gmt":"2024-12-29T16:25:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/tpdeblin.pl\/?p=1036"},"modified":"2025-07-17T08:03:18","modified_gmt":"2025-07-17T06:03:18","slug":"pierwsza-deblinska-fotografka-adela-zychowicz","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tpdeblin.pl\/?p=1036","title":{"rendered":"Pierwsza d\u0119bli\u0144ska\u00a0 fotografka \u2013 Adela \u017bychowicz"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Stare zdj\u0119cia trafiaj\u0105 do szuflad, pude\u0142, czasem nawet do kosza, a nazwisko fotografa czy nazwa zak\u0142adu fotograficznego nic nie m\u00f3wi\u0105 wsp\u00f3\u0142czesnym pokoleniom. Historyczna Izba Regionalna pozyska\u0142a dwa zdj\u0119cia z atelier znanej fotografki pu\u0142awskiej Adeli \u017bychowicz. Na prze\u0142omie XIX i XX wieku \u017bychowicz prowadzi\u0142a zak\u0142ad fotograficzny w Pu\u0142awach przy ul. Szosowej oraz fili\u0119 w Iwangorodzie \u2013 D\u0119blinie. Zdj\u0119cia podarowa\u0142 Tadeusz\u00a0Bia\u0142y z Pu\u0142aw, a przedstawiaj\u0105 Mieczys\u0142awa Rogowskiego.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Adela \u017bychowicz urodzi\u0142a si\u0119 w 1863 roku, w Woli Osowi\u0144skiej. Fotografii uczy\u0142a si\u0119 w Lublinie w zak\u0142adzie Aleksandra Stepanowa. Stepanow (pisany tak\u017ce jako Stepanoff) prowadzi\u0142 zak\u0142ad w Lublinie w latach 1880-1905, u zbiegu ulicy Gubernatorskiej (dzisiejsza Ko\u015bciuszki) i Krakowskiego Przedmie\u015bcia.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

W 1906 roku Adela wysz\u0142a za m\u0105\u017c, za znacznie m\u0142odszego pracownika swojego zak\u0142adu, J\u00f3zefa Z\u0142otnickiego, kt\u00f3ry p\u00f3\u017aniej prowadzi\u0142 zak\u0142ad fotograficzny przy ul. Warszawskiej w Irenie. \u017bychowicz  przyja\u017ani\u0142a si\u0119 z Wiktori\u0105 Sieroci\u0144sk\u0105, wybitn\u0105 fotografk\u0105 lubelsk\u0105, r\u00f3wnie\u017c uczennic\u0105 Aleksandra Stepanowa.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Adela \u017bychowicz wykonywa\u0142a portrety, zdj\u0119cia okoliczno\u015bciowe i niedu\u017cych grup. Fotografowa\u0142a ludzi w strojach ludowych i przy codziennych zaj\u0119ciach \u2013 mia\u0142a zaci\u0119cie etnografa. Jej nazwisko pojawia\u0142o si\u0119 na wi\u0119kszo\u015bci pu\u0142awskich poczt\u00f3wek wydanych przed I wojn\u0105 \u015bwiatow\u0105. W Iwangorodzie cz\u0119sto robi\u0142a zdj\u0119cia \u017co\u0142nierzom carskim stacjonuj\u0105cym w twierdzy. Zmar\u0142a w Pu\u0142awach 1 maja 1916 roku, prawdopodobnie na gru\u017alic\u0119.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ma\u0142o kto wie o niezwyk\u0142ej kobiecie, pi\u0119knej, przedsi\u0119biorczej pani fotograf, kt\u00f3ra jest autork\u0105 tylu znakomitych fotografii. To by\u0142a nie lada sztuka. Aparat fotograficzny \u2013 du\u017ca skrzynka z miechem wa\u017cy\u0142 dobrych kilka kilogram\u00f3w. Ci\u0119\u017ckie by\u0142y kasety z p\u0142ytami szklanymi i pot\u0119\u017cny drewniany statyw. Nie znano flesza, lamp, aparaty by\u0142y niedoskona\u0142e. Artystyczne wyczucie \u017bychowicz sprawi\u0142o, \u017ce potrafi\u0142a znakomicie oceni\u0107 najdoskonalsze, naturalne \u015bwiat\u0142o i swoim fotografiom nada\u0107 niezwyk\u0142y klimat.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Stare zdj\u0119cia trafiaj\u0105 do szuflad, pude\u0142, czasem nawet do kosza, a nazwisko fotografa czy nazwa zak\u0142adu fotograficznego nic nie m\u00f3wi\u0105 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1037,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[4,14],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1036","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-aktualnosci","category-z-kart-historii"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tpdeblin.pl\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1036","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tpdeblin.pl\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tpdeblin.pl\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tpdeblin.pl\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tpdeblin.pl\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1036"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/tpdeblin.pl\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1036\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1039,"href":"https:\/\/tpdeblin.pl\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1036\/revisions\/1039"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tpdeblin.pl\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/1037"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tpdeblin.pl\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1036"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tpdeblin.pl\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1036"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tpdeblin.pl\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1036"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}